Electrical · Power Generation & Conversion

Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) Charger

Intermediate 5 weeks 35-50 hours

Build MPPT controller for solar panel. Implement algorithm to extract maximum power. Auto-adjust load. Show efficiency gains vs fixed load.

Major

Electrical

Focus area

Power Generation & Conversion

Total hours

35-50 hours

What you'll need

  • 50W 12V monocrystalline solar panel
  • MPPT solar charge controller 20A 12V
  • LiFePO4 12V rechargeable battery
  • 16x2 LCD display module with I2C for Arduino
  • DC electronic load module constant current tester
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Steps

  1. Measure the panel's I-V curve so you know where the maximum power point should be.
  2. Connect the panel, MPPT charge controller, battery, and electronic load.
  3. Program the Arduino to run a perturb-and-observe MPPT routine that adjusts the load to find peak power.
  4. Compare power captured with MPPT against a fixed load over the same period.
  5. Test performance as sunlight changes during the day.
  6. Chart the efficiency gain and document the build for your portfolio.

What to photograph for your portfolio

  • Real-time power tracking
  • efficiency comparison
  • charging curves
  • battery voltage profile
  • energy gain

Resume bullet starters

Copy one, then swap in your own numbers.

  • Designed and built a maximum power point tracker (mppt) charger using MPPT algorithms, Arduino, power electronics

  • Applied renewable optimization to implement, test, and validate the system end-to-end

Skills you'll show off

MPPT algorithmsArduinopower electronicsrenewable optimization

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